Under the BanyanOld stories, illustrated and annotated

Bhagavad Gita 1.34

Chapter 1, verse 34

Meaning

“Teachers, fathers, sons and grandfathers; uncles, fathers-in-law, grandsons, brothers-in-law and other relatives: they are all here.”

The Sanskrit

आचार्याः पितरः पुत्रास्तथैव च पितामहाः ।
मातुलाः श्वशुराः पौत्राः श्यालाः सम्बन्धिनस्तथा ॥ ३४ ॥

ācāryāḥ pitaraḥ putrās tathaiva ca pitāmahāḥ
mātulāḥ śvaśurāḥ pautrāḥ śyālāḥ saṃbandhinas tathā

Say it

aa-chaar-yaah pi-tuh-ruh-ha poo-traas tuh-thai-vuh chuh pi-taa-muh-haa-ha
maa-too-laah shvuh-shoo-raah pau-traah shyaa-laah sum-bun-dhi-nus-tuh-thaa

Word by word

ācāryāḥ
teachers
pitaraḥ
fathers, elders of the father's generation
putrāḥ
sons
tathā eva ca
and likewise
pitāmahāḥ
grandfathers
mātulāḥ
uncles on the mother's side
śvaśurāḥ
fathers-in-law
pautrāḥ
grandsons
śyālāḥ
brothers-in-law
saṃbandhinaḥ tathā
and other relatives by marriage
Read it in context: verses 1.33–36Not for three worldsWith the story so far, commentary, and today's lesson: When the prize loses its shine

Another translation and audio recitation: verse 1.34 on holy-bhagavad-gita.org.