Under the BanyanOld stories, illustrated and annotated

Bhagavad Gita 3.1

Chapter 3, verse 1 · arjuna uvāca

Meaning

Arjuna asks: Krishna, if you hold that understanding is better than action, why are you pushing me into this dreadful deed?

The Sanskrit

ज्यायसी चेत्कर्मणस्ते मता बुद्धिर्जनार्दन ।
तत्किं कर्मणि घोरे मां नियोजयसि केशव ॥ १ ॥

jyāyasī cet karmaṇas te matā buddhir janārdana
tat kiṃ karmaṇi ghore māṃ niyojayasi keśava

Say it

jyaa-yuh-see chet kur-muh-nus-tay muh-taa bud-dhir juh-naar-duh-nuh
tut kim kur-muh-ni gho-ray maam ni-yo-juh-yuh-si kay-shuh-vuh

Word by word

jyāyasī
better, superior
cet karmaṇaḥ
if, than action
te matā buddhiḥ
understanding is held by you
janārdana
O Janārdana (Krishna)
tat kim
then why
karmaṇi ghore
in a terrible deed
mām niyojayasi
do you engage me, push me
keśava
O Keśava (Krishna)
Read it in context: verses 3.1–4Then why push me into this?With the story so far, commentary, and today's lesson: Stepping back is not the same as being free

Another translation and audio recitation: verse 3.1 on holy-bhagavad-gita.org.